THE noble efforts of Moss Vale's Blue Gum Girls will forever be remembered, thanks to Dympna Irwin.
Mrs Irwin has recently delved into the history behind a group of Highland ladies and the important role they played in Moss Vale's contributions to the Australian war effort during both world wars.
Her thorough research on the group has revealed many of the amazing activities undertaken by the 60 single girls, 30 of who are still alive today.
During the First World War, the Blue Gum Girls were formed by Ethel Pierson whose brother was killed at Gallipoli.
The Girls were located at the Moss Vale railway station, a resting point for soldiers on troop trains heading south.
They started out by making parcels for servicemen overseas but soon begun working with the Red Cross to provide hot meals and hot tea to all the troops.
The meal usually consisted of sausages and gravy or stew with bread and butter.
The girls also posted letters for and wrote to the troops.
Dances and balls were organised and supper provided for farewells for those heading off to war or to welcome troops back home.
The Blue Gum Girls also had a choir that performed at these events.
The Girls and the Red Cross were the main source of fundraising locally for the war effort and were fifth highest in the state for raising funds.
As well as the dances, street stalls were organised and manned by the girls to raise money.
The hard working Blue Gum Girls were also trained in home nursing and first aid.
Some of the women also assisted in the nursing of soldiers recovering from injuries at the Old Mill building, part of the historic Throsby Park Estate in Moss Vale.
When required to practice bandaging by the local doctor, they did so at the home of one of the girl's mothers.
When the husband came home and found his wife bandaged from head to foot he passed out and the girls had their first patient.
"At a Rotary function in honour of the Blue Gum Girls in 2003 I asked members of the group whether there had been any official recognition of their activities," said Dympna. "The answer was sadly, no."
"I commend the Berrima Museum for its displays in previous years, usually on Anzac Day, which included the Blue Gum Girls."
Dympna wishes to thank Gwen Charlesworth, a World War II Blue Gum Girl who assisted her in gathering information on the group.
Highlands ANZAC Day service times
Berrima
5.30am: Dawn Service at the War Memorial.
10.30am: ANZAC Service at the War Memorial.
Bowral
5.45am: March steps off from Camerons Newsagency to the War Memorial for dawn service.
10.30am: March steps off from Coles car park to the War Memorial.
11am: ANZAC Commemoration Service at the War Memorial.
Celebrates ANZAC Sunday on April 26 with a church service at St Jude’s at 10am.
Bundanoon
6am: Dawn service at the Memorial.
10.30am: Main march steps off to the Memorial. Gather at the CWA Hall in Railway Avenue at 10am, fall in at 10.25am.
11am: Wreath laying service at the Memorial followed by ANZAC Commemoration Service in the Memorial Hall.
Exeter
9am: March and ANZAC Service at Exeter Park.
Hill Top
6am: Dawn Service at the Memorial Hall. Light breakfast to follow.
Mittagong
5.30am: Dawn Service at the Cenotaph on the Hume Highway. Assemble at 5.15am. Breakfast at Mittagong RSL Club after the service. Tickets from the club.
10.30am: March from Visitor Information Centre to the Cenotaph.
11am: ANZAC Commemoration Service at the Cenotaph.
Midday: Lunch at Mittagong RSL Club for sub-branch members and their partners.
Moss Vale
10.40am: March leaves Queen St for the World War II Cenotaph outside the Services Club. Form up at 10.30am.
11.00am: ANZAC Commemoration Service at the Cenotaph.
Sutton Forest
8am: ANZAC Commemoration Service at the National Service and Reserve Forces Memorial, corner Illawarra Highway and Golden Vale Road. Form up at 7.45am at All Saints Church on the Old Illawarra Highway for march to the service. This year’s theme is a dedication to Navy personnel and services.